The Italian Greyhound Lineage: A Design History of the "Original Velcro Dog" 🏛️

If you follow 2&4 Pets, you know that the Italian Greyhound (IG) holds a special place in our hearts. After all, it was Shika, our blue Iggy, who started it all.

Looking at an Iggy today—wrapped in a blanket, refusing to step on wet grass—it’s easy to see them just as pampered lap dogs. But look closer at that silhouette. The deep chest, the aerodynamic tuck, the refined bone structure.

The Italian Greyhound isn’t just a cute companion; they are a masterpiece of ancient "selective design." From the tombs of Egypt to the courts of the Renaissance, here is the history behind the breed that owns our sofas.

1. Ancient Origins: Form Follows Function 📐

While their exact origin story is a bit mysterious, we know that the "greyhound type"—built for speed and sight—is one of the oldest canine designs known to man.

Evidence dating back to 6000 BC in Turkey and ancient Greece depicts small, refined sighthounds. Unlike other breeds developed for brute force, the Iggy was "designed" through miniaturisation. The goal? To keep the keen hunting instincts and sleek lines of a full-sized Greyhound, but in a scale suitable for indoor living and companionship.

They were the original dual-purpose design: capable of hunting small game by day, and warming their owner's bed by night.

ancient greek pottery sighthound hunting hare

Above: Ancient Greek pottery depicting sighthounds in action—proving that the need for speed is in their DNA.

2. The Egyptian Aesthetic 🏺

It’s no surprise that a civilisation obsessed with beauty and geometry loved the Greyhound.

In Ancient Egypt, these dogs were revered. The birth of a litter was celebrated, and their passing was mourned deeply by noble families. If you’ve ever looked at an Iggy and thought they looked like a statue, you aren’t wrong—their likeness bears a striking resemblance to Anubis, the jackal-headed god. They were, quite literally, fit for the gods.

Dogs are one of the most depicted animals on the walls of the tombs in ancient  Egypt. We have many types, especially sloughi and Tesem. In particular,  Tesem is a dog whose

Above: The distinct silhouette of the Tesem (ancient sighthound) in Egyptian art. Note the pricked ears and long legs—traits we still adore today.

3. "Beware of Dog" (Or don't step on him)

Here is a favourite fact from antiquity: In the ruins of Pompeii (79 AD), mosaic art was found at the entrance of a home with the warning "Cave Canem" (Beware of Dog).

Historians joke that this wasn't necessarily to warn intruders of a vicious beast, but perhaps to warn visitors not to step on the delicate Italian Greyhound running around the hallway. Even 2,000 years ago, Iggies were underfoot!

Pompeii guard dog mosaic back on show - BBC News

Above: The famous 'Cave Canem' mosaic in Pompeii. Warning: High trip hazard.

4. The Renaissance Muse 🎨

Fast forward to the 16th Century, and the breed earned its name "Italian Greyhound" due to its explosion of popularity among the Italian nobility.

This was the Iggy’s "Supermodel Era." They became the ultimate status symbol, appearing in portraits alongside royals like Catherine the Great and Queen Victoria. Renaissance artists loved them for their expressive curves and structural elegance. They were the perfect accessory to a velvet gown—symbolising high status, privilege, and refined taste.

No photo description available. EOS – PRINCE ALBERT'S BELOVED GREYHOUND – Number One London

Above: A symbol of status and elegance in European courts.

5. The Modern City Dog 🏙️

Today, the Italian Greyhound has found its spiritual home in the modern city.
Why? Because they are the ultimate urban dwellers. Their "footprint" is small, they are fastidiously clean (almost cat-like), and they demand maximum affection.

However, as designers and owners, we must remember: They are still Sighthounds.

Despite their delicate look, they have a prey drive and an athletic need to sprint. This is why we are so passionate about Anti-Dollification. We don't dress them up to make them look like human babies; we dress them in technical gear that protects their bodies while allowing them to move, run, and be the dogs they were bred to be.


The Legacy Continues

From ancient hunting partner to Renaissance muse, to the little warmth-seeker currently sleeping under your duvet—the Italian Greyhound is a testament to the bond between human and animal.

They are a breed that has always demanded the best in comfort and style. And honestly? We think they deserve it.


Shop The Sighthound Edit ➝

Find coats and collars specifically tailored for the unique deep-chested anatomy of your Italian Greyhound.